Python, Ball/Royal

Common Name

Python, Ball/Royal

Scientific Name

Python regius

Habitat

Grasslands, savannahs, and sparsly wooded areas

Status

Least concern

Diet

Almost exclusively hunt rodents, grabbing onto them with their sharp teeth and coiling around them restricting their ability to breathe.

Zoo Location

African Savannah

Range

Western Africa

Description

Ball pythons can grow between 1 and 2 m, and have a stockier body than other pythons. Like all pythons, ball pythons have small spurs near their cloaca (the reptile equivalent of an anus). These spurs are ancient remnants of legs, and tend to be larger in males. To facilitate nocturnal hunting these pythons have heat sensors located near their mouths.

Behaviour

Ball pythons are nocturnal hunters that hunt primarily by using smell (using their forked tongue). As a result of their cold blooded bodies, they have been known not to hunt when the temperature drops below 21°C.

Threats

Ball pythons are endangered because of the pressures put on their populations by the pet trade and hunting for their beautiful skin.